The term “hydrogen emission” usually refers to when energy is emitted from the atom as a result of an electronic transition. The most common type of hydrogen emission is when the electron in the ground state (1s orbital) transitions to the excited state (2s orbital). This transition emits a photon with a wavelength of 121.6 nm, which is in the ultraviolet part of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Other types of hydrogen emission can occur when the electron transitions to higher energy levels, such as the 3s, 3p, or 4s orbitals. These transitions result in photons with shorter wavelengths, such as those in the visible part of the spectrum. Hydrogen emission can also occur when the electron transitions from an excited state back to the ground state. This type of emission is called fluorescence, and it results in a photon with the same wavelength as the one that caused the electron to be excited in the first place.

The term “hydrogen absorption” usually refers to when energy is absorbed by the atom as a result of an electronic transition. The most common type of hydrogen absorption is when the electron in the ground state (1s orbital) transitions to the excited state (2s orbital). This transition absorbs a photon with a wavelength of 121.6 nm, which is in the ultraviolet part of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Other types of hydrogen absorption can occur when the electron transitions to higher energy levels, such as the 3s, 3p, or 4s orbitals. These transitions absorb photons with shorter wavelengths, such as those in the visible part of the spectrum. Hydrogen absorption can also occur when the electron transitions from an excited state back to the ground state. This type of absorption is called quenching, and it results in a photon with the same wavelength as the one that caused the electron to be excited in the first place.

Other related questions:

Q: Is energy emitted or absorbed when an electron adds to the H+ ion and ends up in the n 3 shell?

A: The answer to your question depends on the specific situation that you are considering. In general, energy is either emitted or absorbed when an electron adds to the H+ ion and ends up in the n3 shell.

Q: Which electronic transition occurs with the greatest release of energy in a hydrogen atom?

A: The electronic transition that occurs with the greatest release of energy in a hydrogen atom is the transition from the ground state to the first excited state.

Q: What is electronic transition energy?

A: Electronic transition energy is the amount of energy required to move an electron from one energy level to another within an atom or molecule.

Bibliography

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